| What is Gift Planning?
Many people plan to make charitable gifts--someday,
when they can afford it. Unfortunately, good intentions don't always
carry us to our goals. Gift planning is a thoughtful strategy that
may allow you to make the gift of your choice while benefiting your
personal finances. This is possible through advantageous tax laws
that provide powerful incentives to support public and private charities.
Through gift planning, it is possible to reduce
or eliminate federal and state taxes owed on the value of a gift.
Gift planning can work in your favor when it comes to paying taxes
on income, capital gains, gifts, an inheritance, and your estate.
These tax benefits are available to individuals at all income levels.
The foundation's Gift Planning staff can answer
your questions. Contact us to set up a confidential meeting to discuss
your goals and concerns. Gift planning can help you help Rutgers
and yourself.
What can we do for you?
We are the big-picture people. Our staff understands
the tax laws and can guide you in planning your personal finances.
We can help you in retirement planning, suggest options for appreciated
securities and property, and maybe increase your income in the process.
We also know Rutgers inside and out. Contact us for ideas even if
you are not ready to commit to a gift.
We can work with your professional advisor and
can supply you with documents for your attorney's advice and approval.
If you don't have an advisor, we can provide you with names of professionals
in your area. Our financial planning information may be helpful
to you right now.
Financial Planning Assistance - It’s
not just for wealthy people
Whether you are saving for retirement, a child's
college education, or a down payment on your first home, you need
to plan your route. The Rutgers University Foundation wants to help
you reach your goal. Many people don't realize that philanthropy
can be an important tool in financial planning. Certain charitable
gifts, properly packaged, can reduce taxes, generate income, or
free up frozen assets. This type of philanthropy, called gift planning,
can be especially useful if you have appreciated securities or real
estate. We can explain several income-producing and tax-saving strategies
related to charitable giving.
A Rutgers Foundation financial planning representative
can also come and speak to your club or civic group. These talks
are easier to schedule on or near one of the three Rutgers campuses
in Camden, Newark, and New Brunswick/Piscataway. If you are farther
away, call us anyway. Our representatives do a considerable amount
of traveling and will try to accommodate you.
Regardless of your age or income, you can benefit
from financial and estate planning. Even if you are not considering
making a charitable gift at this time, call Jim Dawson at (732)
932-8808 for financial planning assistance.
Among the gift planning strategies for financial
planning are:
· A Rutgers Deferred Payment Gift Annuity
· A Charitable Remainder Trust
· The Rutgers Pooled Income Fund
Including Rutgers in Your Will
Gifts of Life Insurance
Gifts of Real Estate
Gifts of Stocks and Bonds
Gifts of Tangible Personal Property
Deferred Payment Gift Annuity
This type of gift is a contract between you
(the donor) and the Rutgers Foundation whereby the foundation guarantees
to pay you, or persons you designate, income for life in exchange
for a gift of cash or marketable securities. There are some rules.
The gift must be valued at $5,000 or more, and you may not receive
the income until after your 55th birthday. The income you will receive
varies depending on your age when payments begin. The benefits include
possibly increasing your retirement income, reducing current income
taxes, and reducing future estate taxes. You may name yourself and
your spouse or another person to receive the income.
Charitable
Remainder Trusts
Variations of this program are called a Charitable
Remainder Unitrust or a Charitable Remainder Annuity Trust. Whatever
the title, these programs pay quarterly interest to one or more
people for life or a specified number of years. Eventually the amount
remaining in the trust passes to Rutgers. An amount of $100,000
or more is recommended with this strategy, because each trust is
a separate managed portfolio of investments, designed to meet your
individual needs. The donor is entitled to an income gift and estate
tax charitable deduction. The donor can avoid the capital gains
tax by giving appreciated property or securities.
Charitable Lead Trusts
Lead trusts are the opposite of remainder trusts.
Income from these trusts is paid to Rutgers for a term of years
or a lifetime, and then the trust investments are returned to you
or your family. Besides providing support to Rutgers, you can receive
significant gift or estate tax deductions. Properly planned, this
can enable you to pass on property that you expect to grow in value
with little or no estate tax.
The Pooled Income Fund
This program is essentially a charitable remainder
trust with many participants. It is similar to a mutual fund in
that each donor receives a proportional share of the income generated
by the investments. You must be 45 or older and willing to make
an irrevocable gift of $5,000 or more to participate. You will receive
a quarterly payment for the rest of your life. Other benefits include
taking a charitable income tax deduction for a portion of your gift,
the removal of your gift from your taxable estate, and all income
from the fund is taxed as ordinary income. If your gift includes
long-term appreciated securities, you will avoid a capital gains
tax on that appreciation, so that the income you receive is based
on the full value of your investments.
Rutgers In Your Will
No one can predict the future. Affecting the
future is another matter and entirely possible. One way to introduce
your ideals and goals to future generations is to leave a legacy
gift to Rutgers. Perhaps you want to ensure that a certain research
laboratory continues to have the most advanced equipment, or that
bright – but financially strapped – students have access
to scholarships. There are more than 1,500 distinct programs and
projects at Rutgers. Or, you may wish to support Rutgers’
primary mission of excellence in education, research, and public
service through a gift to the general fund. Whatever you select,
you can be certain that a bequest to Rutgers will carry your goals
forward.
Legacy gifts are among the most popular types
of deferred gifts because of their great impact and because they
are completely revocable. Should your circumstances or goals change,
the bequest amount or ultimate designation can be easily altered.
There are several ways to make a bequest to Rutgers. You and your
attorney can decide which is best for you. A foundation representative
would be happy to provide sample wording for your review and your
attorney's opinion.
If you decide to include Rutgers in your will,
please consider alerting the foundation in advance. This helps the
university plan for the future and acknowledge donors while they
are still living. You also become eligible for membership in the
Colonel Henry Rutgers Society. Society members receive a seasonal
newsletter featuring articles on Rutgers and financial planning
tips. In addition, Colonel Henry Rutgers Society members are invited
back to campus for an annual luncheon featuring a lecture by one
of the university’s esteemed faculty. Members are also invited
to special events around the country.
Giving Away Your Money and Keeping it
Too
Under current tax laws, if you have an estate
of more than $625,000 in 1998, your heirs face a significant tax
burden on their inheritance. In some cases, making a substantial
gift to Rutgers will protect, and possibly increase, what you are
able to leave to your heirs. Here are three options. These strategies
require an expert financial planner and usually a lawyer to set
up. Jim Dawson, director of gift planning at the Rutgers Foundation,
can get you started and will work with your advisor.
Charitable Lead Trusts
This very sophisticated strategy is also called
a Charitable Annuity Lead Trust. The bare bones of it include setting
up a trust that pays income to a nonprofit entity, such as the Rutgers
Foundation, for a specific period of time. At the end of this term,
the remaining assets in the trust are turned back to the donor or
the donor's heirs. Depending on the circumstances, this arrangement
may reduce or eliminate inheritance taxes and pass future appreciation
on to your heirs unaffected by any taxes.
Charitable Remainder Trusts Combined
with a Non-charitable Trust
This is another beneficial package. A Charitable
Remainder Trust can provide you or your spouse with lifetime income.
Combined with a non-charitable trust, such as a trust for a minor
child or an educational fund for your grandchildren, it can help
you advantageously distribute your assets.
Replacing an Asset with an Insurance
Policy
This is a creative use of life insurance. Make
a donation to Rutgers -- securities, real estate, cash, personal
property, whatever -- and, with the tax savings, buy a life insurance
policy for the value of the donation. Life insurance can pass without
tax to your heirs. Remember, tax savings will vary depending on
the type and circumstances of the gift.
Outright Gifts
Outright gifts are usually presented in one
lump sum. The simplest is cash, or, with current technology, an
electronic check or bank transfer. However, gifts of stocks and
bonds, tangible personal property, real estate, and even life insurance
can be considered an outright gift and may offer you significant
benefits. Outright gifts can be made in your name or in honor or
memory of someone else. Please note your preference at the time
of the gift.
Stocks and Bonds
If you are holding appreciated securities and
have owned them for longer than 12 months, there could be a tax
advantage in giving them to Rutgers. These so-called "long-term"
holdings will bring you a charitable deduction equal to their current
fair market value. In addition, the capital gain is not recognized
as taxable income. However, for short-term holdings (securities
you have owned less than 12 months), you may be limited to a tax
deduction for only the amount you paid originally.
Tangible Personal Property
A gift item directly related to Rutgers' broad
mission of research, education, and public service -- for instance,
the gift of a painting to the Jane Voorhees Zimmerli Museum -- is
often fully tax deductible at its fair market value. Gifts not related
to Rutgers' mission are deductible based on what you paid for the
item. This is called a cost basis deduction. If you are interested
in giving Rutgers some personal property, a foundation representative
can help you sort out the differences.
Real Estate
Highly appreciated real estate can be a tax
burden. Donating the property to Rutgers can bring tax advantages
similar to that of donating appreciated securities. If you have
owned the property for at least one year before giving it to Rutgers,
you earn a charitable deduction equal to the full fair market value,
less any outstanding mortgage. The property is also removed from
your taxable estate. Options exist that allow you to give your home
to Rutgers and continue to live in it or to derive a lifetime income
from the property.
Life Insurance
If you already own a policy with a significant
cash surrender value, you may be able to make a major gift without
affecting your current investment or cash flow. For example, you
may have bought a policy years ago when family needs were great.
Now your children are on their own, and you no longer need that
protection for them. The donation of an existing whole life policy
will carry a charitable deduction of approximately the cash surrender
value.
Commemorative Gifts
Commemorating a special person with a gift to
Rutgers can be tremendously satisfying. It is a lasting tribute
to a friend, colleague, or loved one and provides valuable support
to New Jersey's leading research university.
A gift "in honor of" someone is usually
made while that person is living, often for milestone occasions
such as a graduation, promotion, birth of a child or grandchild,
or retirement. A gift "in memory of" someone is the term
used when the namesake is deceased. All these gifts are referred
to as commemorative.
There are many ways to make a commemorative
gift. All the financial strategies of gift planning apply, or you
may choose to make an outright gift. As is the case with all gifts
to Rutgers, you may designate the placement of your gift and will
probably want to choose a program important to the gift's namesake.
If you need help selecting a program, our school liaisons would
be happy to help with suggestions.
You may even want to create a fund in
someone's name. It may be a one-time fund or you and others can
contribute to the fund yearly. Sometimes these funds are endowed.
This means that your gift is invested and only the income will be
used. An endowed fund usually requires a substantial gift in order
to generate sufficient income. For specific information on endowments,
contact Jim Dawson of the Rutgers Foundation's Department of Gift
Planning.
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